- Beowulf -

Hero - a mythological or legendary figure often of divine descent endowed with great strength or ability.
     "The hero of all heroes," Beowulf, strong and courageous, is the prince of Geats. Beowulf’s boasts and encounters reveal him to be the strongest, ablest warrior around. Once he makes a vow, he stands by his word, no matter what the cost, even if it takes his life. He is reluctant to back down from battle, just so he can be there for the people who are in great need to be saved from evil. He signifies the true heroic character because he is willing to risk his life for his ideals. In his youth, he personifies all of the best values of the heroic culture. In his old age, he proves a wise and effective ruler. Beowulf defeats three gruesome monsters, Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and a fire-breathing dragon, two of whom are descendants of Cain.

     There are five guidelines of the Medieval hero. He can be of common birth. Beowulf wasn't, he was born of nobility. Secondly, a battle is an ongoing test of manliness and loyalty. Throughout most of the story, he is fighting or is talking about previous battles won. I think he not only felt that he needed to prove himself but also in obedience to the hierarchy, which is a quality as well. A man must be seen as morally right. At one point in the story, Beowulf sees himself as having done basically right his whole life. Lastly, he wages war on behalf of the King. When Beowulf comes to fight Grendel's mother, he has come representing his land to honor the King. In light of these five traits, I say that Beowulf is characterized as a Medieval hero.


Abrams, Meyer Howard, and Stephen Jay Greenblatt. “Beowulf.” The Norton Anthology of English Literature The
Middle Ages. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 2006. 36-100. Print.
hero. (n.d.). Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved November 24, 2010, from Dictionary.com website:
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/hero
http://students.ou.edu/A/Aaron.J.Anderson-1/Beowulf.jpg

Why i decided on Beowulf the greatest hero..


I picked Beowulf in spit the fact that he is the greatest hero around, he inspires me to do the best I can at all times. The fact of his personality among everything he does interest me, making me keep my head held high with all the decision I make in my life. Ever since I was a youngster learning how to read, the idea of me being a hero caught my attention of Beowulf the greatest hero. The knowledge that has been scraped in my head about Beowulf is that he is a hero just trying to do the best and be remember thru time.

For the most part, Beowulf still maintains the same values in the end as the beginning. His character does change a little only because he knew he had been defeated. Beowulf was the leader and the most respected. He was very confident in himself and in the strength he possessed. He was described as a "hero" despite the boastfulness over his abilities and victories. Facing Grendel's mother, he seemed to have the strength and endurance to win a victory. Contrary, when he faces the dragon, he is older and requires help from his men. The story quotes that he was "not man enough" to face the fight empty handed and going back on his word that he would fight with bare hands, he "lost fame and repute". It was a flaw for Beowulf to lean so much on himself and the strength he had instead of leaning on the "King of Glory". There were more important issues at hand than to worry about his fortune. At the end, I think he realized that he was wrong to place so much confidence in himself because it failed him in an important battle.

Abrams, Meyer Howard, and Stephen Jay Greenblatt. “Beowulf.” The Norton Anthology of English Literature The
Middle Ages. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 2006. 36-100. Print.
http://image.guardian.co.uk/sys-images/Film/Pix/pictures/2007/07/25/beowulf460.jpg

Where did Beowulf originate..

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Personally, I never understood why Beowulf was such a classic piece of literature. Yeah, it’s old, but does age alone create a classic?  For instance, Shakespeare is an antiquity but he is also one of the greatest masters of the English language who has ever lived. On the other hand Beowulf, no one knows who wrote it, it’s a mediocre and incomplete story, and it’s one of many bland epics from the Anglo-Saxon period. Beowulf is often referred to as the first important work of literature in English, even though it was written in Old English, an ancient form of the language that slowly evolved into the English now spoken. Compared to modern English, Old English is heavily Germanic, with little influence from Latin or French. As English history developed, after the French Normans conquered the Anglo-Saxons in 1066, Old English was gradually broadened by offerings from those languages. Thus modern English is derived from a number of sources.
Steven, Howard, and Stephen Jay Greenblatt. “Beowulf.” The Middle Ages. New York: W.W. Norton &
Company. 2008. 77-81. Print.
http://www.ramchandra.me.uk/blog/archives/2007/11/beowulf.jpg

The fight with Beowulf and Grendel..


Let us look at the fight with Beowulf and Grendel. Hrothgar left the mead-hall with his queen Wealhtheow. Beowulf had his entire trust in the strength he has to overcome Grendel. He started to take the equipment he had on like his iron breast-mail, a helmet, and a patterned sword which he kept guarded. As he lay down, Beowulf greatly commented, “When it comes to fighting, I count myself as dangerous any day a Grendel. So it won’t be a cutting edge I’ll wield to mow him down, easily as I might. He has no idea of the arts of war, of shield or sword-play, although he does possess a wild strength. No weapons, therefore, for either this night: unarmed he shall face me if face me he dares. And may the Divine Lord in His wisdom grant the glory of victory to whichever side He sees fit.” Beowulf lies down beside his sea-rovers that accompanied him. Everyone knew that the Danes had before become victims at the mead-hall. Among the strength of one, they will all prevail in victory, they would destroy their enemy. “Almighty God rules over mankind and always has.” As the night progressed, Grendel stealthily appeared among hall-guards that were asleep except one which was Beowulf. He was awake in a mood to fight. Grendel approached the mead-hall in search for easy prey. He moved toward the mead-hall under a cloudy, dark sky, but this wasn’t the first time he has overlooked the grounds of Hrothgar’s dwellings. He continued ahead with his search of prey. He placed his hands on the iron-braced door and with rage tore open the door of the mead-hall, in tastes for blood. From the look in his eyes, he glimpsed a fire of men asleep in the mead-hall all around. “And his glee was demonic, picturing the mayhem: before morning he would rip life from limb and devour them, feed on their flesh; but his fate that night was due to change, his days of ravening had come to an end.” The creature did not wait and started the mayhem. “He grabbed and mauled a man on his bench, bit into his bone-lappings, bolted down his blood and gorged on him in lumps, leaving the body utterly lifeless, eaten up hand and foot.” Grendel came closer in attacking Beowulf where he laid on the bed. He attacked but Beowulf surprised him in a handgrip that he has never encountered before with any strength from a man. Grendel felt the strength of Beowulf and became desperate to escape. He was becoming weaker as Beowulf overpowered him slowly. Grendel’s scream echoed off the wall in a strain of catastrophe. Beowulf’s warriors began to attack the creature with their swords. “When they joined the struggle there was something they could not have known at the time, that no blade on earth, no blacksmith’s art could ever damage their demon opponent. He had conjured the harm from the cutting edge of every weapon.” Beowulf continued his handgrip on Grendel as his body was in pain. Grendel’s shoulder busted as the bone split. He was driven away from the place he came from as Beowulf held Grendel’s shoulder and arm, marking his days of life left.
Now, change to a view from Grendel’s eyes. Grendel touched the mead-hall door and it bursts into pieces. He stepped into the silent mead-hall where men laid across. “I am swollen with excitement, bloodlust and joy and a strange fear that mingle in my chest like the twisting rage of a bone-fire.” He couldn’t believe his luck as they were all asleep as he stepped into the shining mead-hall floor. He planned to move from bed to bed eating them all. For his own joy he grabbed a table cloth and tied it around his neck to make a napkin. “I delay no longer. I seized up a sleeping man, tear at him hungrily, bite through his bone-locks and suck hot, slippery blood. He goes down in huge morsels, head, chest, hips, legs, even the hands and feet. My face and arms are wet, matted. The napkin is sopping.” He becomes shocked as he notices that one man’s eyes are open and watched him at work. He’s eyes are locked with that man and screams at him, dramatically shaking. The mead-hall becomes alive. He notices that he has wings but can’t believe it. He believes it’s just an illusion but out from the man’s shoulders appear wings. He gives a kick but slips on blood falling to the ground. The man grabs his arm and twists it behind his back as he’s on the ground. The man’s companions surround us and point their swords. He whispers to the man, “If you win, it’s by mindless chance. Make no mistake. First you tricked me, and then I slipped. Accident.” He is keeps thinking of what just happened of the incident of him slipping on the blood and by accident he has his arm behind his back. He looks down and as the man torn of his arm at the shoulder making blood pour from his shoulder. He begins to cry with pain. “He stretches his blinding white wings and breathes out fire. I run for the door and through it. I move like wind. I stumble and fall, get up again. I’ll die. I howl.” He stumbles making his way back where he came from. He no longer feels any pain as animals gather around him to watch him die. “They watch on, evil, incredibly stupid, enjoying my destruction. Poor Grendel’s had an accident.”
Both the fight with Grendel and Grendel’s perspective have the fighting scene in which Grendel torn the mead-hall door. Grendel catches everyone asleep except Beowulf which he only is laying down wide awake. This is the way Grendel ate the sleeping men. “He grabbed a mauled a man on his bench, bit into his bone-lappings, bolted down his blood and gorged on him in lumps, leaving the body utterly lifeless, eaten up hand and foot.” “I delay no longer. I seized up a sleeping man, tear at him hungrily, bite through his bone-locks and suck hot, slippery blood. He goes down in huge morsels, head, chest, hips, legs, even the hands and feet. My face and arms are wet, matted. The napkin is sopping.” He got his arm torn off from the shoulder the mostly the same way. The things that are different and stuck out come from Grendel’s perspective. Grendel sees wings on Beowulf. “He stretches his blinding white wings and breathes out fire.” Grendel assumed that Beowulf was a worst creature than he was with overcoming strength. After reading the scene from Grendel’s perspective, my opinion of Grendel being a horrible creature stay the same because in his perspective he makes it seems like his the victim rather than him doing all the harm. “They watch on, evil, incredibly stupid, enjoying my destruction. Poor Grendel’s had an accident."

Chapter 12 from Gardner’s Grendel. 167-174
David, Alfred, and James Simpson. The  Norton Anthology English Literature: W. W. Norton & Company,
Inc. New York, 2006. 47-51. Print.
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- Quotes -



"Now go to him as you are in your armor and helmets, but leave your battle-shields here, and your spears, let them lay waiting for your promises your words may make."

- Beowulf and his men were to battle with no battle-shields or spears and make a promise not to abandon him.


"I leave my armor to my son, now, if God had given me an heir, a child born of my body, his life created from mine."
- As he's dying his last will and testament is that his son receives all of his armor and money.


"I remember how we sat in the mead-hall, drinking and boasting of how brave we'd be when Beowulf needed us."
- This is when his when Wiglaf shouted out that Beowulf's men abandoned their promises when Beowulf needed them the most.

Abrams, Meyer Howard, and Stephen Jay Greenblatt. “Beowulf.” The Norton Anthology of English Literature The Middle
Ages. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 2006. 36-100. Print.
http://wallpapers.latestscreens.com/1024x768/beowulf/beowulf-01.jpg